Management of the Male Foreskin in Newborns and Infants – information for parents to assist informed consent

This obstetrics pamphlet is an essential tool in assisting the informed-consent process with parents who are considering circumcision for their male newborn or infant. The objective of the pamphlet is not to be for or against male circumcision, but to provide general information for parents who are considering the procedure and to assist them in making an informed decision.

The 2-page pamphlet includes a discussion on the reasons parents may consider circumcision, the benefits, risks and limitations of circumcision, anatomical illustrations, and a comprehensive list of possible complications of surgery.

The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Our “Baby Pack” folders contain all 16 obstetrics pamphlets.

• Antenatal Care and Routine Tests during Pregnancy
• Exercise during Pregnancy  
• Travelling during Pregnancy
• Hypertension during Pregnancy
• Weight Management during Pregnancy
• Prenatal Screening Tests for Down Syndrome and Other Conditions
• Amniocentesis and Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS)  
• Why Aren’t All Babies Perfect?
• Labour and its Management
• Vaginal Birth after Caesarean Section
• Fetal Monitoring
• Instrument-assisted Delivery
• Pain Relief during Childbirth
• Induction of Labour
• Caesarean Birth    
• Postnatal Depression

All our pamphlets are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions.

The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

 

Amniocentesis and Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS) – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on prenatal diagnostic tests, amniocentesis and chorionic villus sampling (CVS). Topics discussed include: common reasons for having an amniocentesis and CVS, when the tests are performed, and the limitations of the tests. Non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) is also discussed as an option for some women. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for women considering amniocentesis and CVS as each procedure is described in detail, and the possible complications are listed. Transabdominal CVS and transvaginal CVS are also described. The diagnostic laboratory tests discussed include: tests on the amniotic fluid, tests on the chorionic villi, mosaicism, maternal cell contamination and fluorescent in-situ hybridisation (FISH). 

Amniocentesis and CVS are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Antenatal Care and Routine Tests during Pregnancy – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on antenatal care and the routine tests performed during pregnancy. The antenatal tests discussed include: 

• Blood tests and urine tests
  
• Cervical tests, such as the cervical screening test (CTS) and cervical swabs
  
• Maternal serum screening
  
• Non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT)
  
• Amniocentesis and chorionic villi sampling (CVS) 
  

Ultrasound examinations, diabetes screening and screening for group B streptococcus (GBS) are also mentioned. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as it outlines many different aspects of pregnancy and antenatal care. Important lifestyle factors that contribute to antenatal care are also discussed, such as a healthy diet, appropriate exercise, correct food preparation and not smoking.

Antenatal care and the routine tests performed during pregnancy are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Caesarean Birth – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on caesarean birth (also known as caesarean section, or C-section). This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as it outlines reasons for caesarean delivery (including reasons for an elective caesarean and emergency caesarean), the surgical procedure and its possible complications. 

Other topics discussed include: what to expect before the procedure, the presence of other people in the operating room, and the type of anaesthesia usually given and why.

The caesarean section procedure is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions.

The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Chronic Pelvic Pain – patient information to assist informed consent” 

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on chronic pelvic pain (CPP). The topics discussed include: chronic pelvic pain and cyclic chronic pelvic pain, the possible causes of CPP and the diagnosis of CPP. The possible causes of CPP discussed include:

• Disorders of the female pelvic organs, such as endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and fibroids
  
• Disorders of the urinary tract, such as interstitial cystitis 
  
• Disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
  
• Disorders of the musculo-skeletal system, such as fibromyalgia 
  

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering medical or surgical treatment of CPP. Medical treatments described include: the oral contraceptive pill, pain-relieving medication and GnRH antagonists, among others. The surgical procedures discussed are: laparoscopy, hysterectomy, neuroablative surgery, and cancer surgery. 

CPP and its available treatments are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Contraception with an IUD – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUDs). The topics discussed include: copper IUDs, progestogen IUDs, patients who may not be suitable for an IUD, the insertion of an IUD and recovery after the procedure.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering an IUD for long-acting reversible contraception. The procedure to insert an IUD is described in detail, complete with anatomical illustrations. Important information regarding the possible risks and complications of IUDs is also provided. 

Contraception with an IUD is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Dilatation and Curettage – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on the dilatation and curettage procedure (also known as “D&C”). The topics discussed included: what to expect before surgery, the D&C procedure, recovery after surgery and the possible complications of D&C.

D&C is discussed as a diagnostic procedure for gynaecological problems such as abnormal or irregular menstrual bleeding, precancerous growths (such as endometrial polyps or endometrial hyperplasia) and infertility. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering D&C as a treatment option for problems such as the removal of endometrial polyps and the removal of an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD).

The D&C procedure is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Endoscopy of the Pelvic Organs – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on hysteroscopy and laparoscopy procedures. The topics discussed include: what to expect before surgery, recovery after hysteroscopy, recovery after laparoscopy and the possible complications of surgery.

The hysteroscopy procedure is described for patients needing investigation and diagnosis of problems such as physical abnormalities of the uterus, endometrial fibroids and endometrial polyps. The laparoscopy procedure is detailed for patients needing physical investigation of the female pelvic organs or the treatment of gynaecological conditions.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering either hysteroscopy or laparoscopy, or the procedures in combination, as both surgeries are outlined in detail with accompanying anatomical illustrations.

The hysteroscopy and laparoscopy procedures are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Exercise during Pregnancy – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides information on appropriate physical exercise for women during pregnancy. Topics discussed include: the changes to the body that occur during pregnancy, how pregnancy affects the body’s response to exercise and why it is important to exercise safely during pregnancy.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as exercise guidelines are discussed in detail. These guidelines include avoiding saunas and spas, limiting exercise in hot climates, exercising cautiously, and the benefit of pelvic floor exercises. Complications that can occur during pregnancy, such as anaemia, back pain and preterm contractions, are also discussed.

Exercise during pregnancy is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Fetal Monitoring During Pregnancy and Labour – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on fetal monitoring during pregnancy and labour. The fetal monitoring techniques discussed include: Doppler ultrasound, electronic fetal monitoring (EFM), scalp electrode placement and fetal blood sampling. 

Electrode fetal monitoring is described in detail, including reasons for the use of EFM during pregnancy and labour. This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women who may need fetal monitoring due to health concerns such as high blood pressure (hypertension), diabetes, or for reasons such as previous caesarean section.

The different fetal monitoring techniques are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Heavy Menstrual Bleeding – patient information to assist informed consent” 

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on heavy menstrual bleeding (also referred to as “HMB”). The causes of heavy menstrual bleeding are discussed, including dysfunctional uterine bleeding, uterine fibroids and adenomyosis. Diagnostic procedures such as ultrasound scans, hysteroscopy and laparoscopy are detailed. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering medical therapies or surgery to treat HMB. Hormonal treatments and non-hormonal treatments are described separately for patients that may need medication. The medications mentioned include the oral contraceptive pill, a progestogen intrauterine device (IUD) and tranexamic acid. The surgical procedures discussed are: endometrial ablation during hysteroscopy, myomectomy and hysterectomy.

The different treatments of HMB are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Hypertension during Pregnancy – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on hypertension during pregnancy. The types of hypertension that can occur during pregnancy are discussed, including: gestational hypertension, chronic hypertension, pre-eclampsia, and pre-eclampsia superimposed on chronic hypertension. 

Pre-eclampsia is described in detail. The risks of developing pre-eclampsia are listed, including: personal or family history of pre-eclampsia, obesity, or assisted reproduction (such as IVF). 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women needing treatment of hypertension or pre-eclampsia with medication to lower blood pressure. Pre-eclampsia and eclampsia, the associated risks of each condition, and HELLP syndrome are also discussed.

Hypertension during pregnancy is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Hysterectomy – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on the hysterectomy procedure. The topics discussed include: reasons for hysterectomy, the main types of hysterectomy, what to expect before surgery, recovery after hysterectomy and the possible complications of surgery.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering hysterectomy for the treatment of gynaecological problems such as uterine fibroids, uterine prolapse, endometriosis and adenomyosis, and pelvic inflammatory diseases, among others. The hysterectomy procedure is described in detail with accompanying anatomical illustrations. The surgical techniques discussed include: abdominal hysterectomy, vaginal hysterectomy and laparoscopic hysterectomy.

The hysterectomy procedure is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Hysteroscopy – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on the hysteroscopy procedure. The topics discussed include: diagnostic hysteroscopy and operative hysteroscopy, what to expect before surgery, recovery after hysteroscopy and the possible complications of surgery.

The diagnostic hysteroscopy procedure is described for patients needing investigation of problems such as abnormal uterine bleeding, painful or irregular periods, pelvic pain, infertility and recurrent miscarriages. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering operative hysteroscopy for the treatment of uterine problems such as uterine fibroids, uterine polyps and uterine adhesions. Techniques such as endometrial ablation and retrieval of a displaced IUD are also described.

The hysteroscopy procedure is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Induction of Labour – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on the medical procedures to induce labour, referred to as “induction of labour” (IOL). Some indications for IOL are listed, including: the mother has a health condition such as hypertension or diabetes, the pregnancy is seven or more days past the due date, and chorioamnionitis. 

This pamphlet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as the induction methods are described in detail. These methods include: prostaglandin, stripping of membranes, artificial rupture of membranes (ARM, or amniotomy), oxytocin, and use of a balloon catheter. The possible complications of each induction method are also discussed.

Induction of labour is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Instrument-assisted Delivery – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on instrument-assisted delivery (IAD). The topics discussed include: reasons for IAD, preparation during labour, the anaesthesia used during IAD and the recovery after IAD.

The two IAD techniques described are forceps-assisted delivery and vacuum-assisted delivery. Anatomical illustrations are provided for both techniques, including illustrations that show forceps-assisted delivery for the following: low-cavity forceps delivery, outlet forceps delivery, mid-cavity forceps delivery and breech delivery.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as instrument-assisted delivery is discussed in detail, including a discussion of the possible complications and risks posed to both the mother and baby. 

Instrument-assisted delivery is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Labour and its Management – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on the management of labour. The topics discussed include: 

• The different stages of labour 
  
• Routine checks during labour 
  
• Pain relief during labour, such as nitrous oxide and epidural anaesthesia 
  
• The possibility of needing an instrument-assisted delivery (IAD)
  
• Caesarean section, including reasons for elective and non-urgent caesarean section, and emergency caesarean 
  

This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as it covers many aspects of labour, including the possible complications of labour and childbirth.

Labour and its management is also discussed for women who have had a previous caesarean section, providing information regarding TOLAC (trial of labour after caesarean section) and VBAC (vaginal birth after caesarean section). The patient education pamphlet “Vaginal Birth After Caesarean Section” may be helpful.

The process of labour is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Laparoscopy – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on the laparoscopy procedure. The topics discussed include: diagnostic laparoscopy and operative laparoscopy, what to expect before surgery, recovery after laparoscopy and the possible complications of surgery.

Diagnostic laparoscopy is mentioned for patients needing investigation of problems such as abnormal uterine bleeding, painful or irregular periods, pelvic pain and infertility. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering operative laparoscopy for the treatment of gynaecological conditions such as uterine fibroids, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), urinary incontinence and uterine prolapse, among others. Other surgical techniques mentioned include tubal ligation, some types of hysterectomy and the removal of an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD).

The laparoscopy procedure is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Menopause – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on menopause. The topics discussed include: the signs and symptoms of menopause, necessary examinations and tests, premature menopause and osteoporosis. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) to treat symptoms. The MHT options discussed are: combined MHT (oestrogen and progesterone), oestrogen-only MHT, vaginal oestrogen, and oestrogen with an SERM drug.

Helpful information is provided on lifestyle factors that can improve symptoms, such as diet, exercise and general wellbeing. Birth control during menopause is also discussed, including options such as the oral contraceptive pill, an IUD and tubal occlusion (or vasectomy for men). 

Menopause is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Miscarriage – patient information for women

This patient education pamphlet provides information on miscarriage. The topics discussed include: the definition of miscarriage, risks of miscarriage and types of miscarriage. The types of miscarriage listed include complete miscarriage, incomplete miscarriage, sceptic miscarriage and miscarriage due to an ectopic or tubal pregnancy.

The treatments are described for women who may need medical intervention following miscarriage, such as dilatation and curettage (D&C). The expectant approach and the medical approach (with the use of the prescription drug misoprostol) are also discussed.

Miscarriage is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Normal Anatomy of the Female Pelvic Organs – patient information to assist informed consent

This double-sided leaflet contains two anatomical illustrations to educate patients on female anatomy. The front page illustration depicts the anatomy of the female pelvic organs, and the second page illustration depicts the anatomy of the female pelvic floor. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering undergoing surgery such as laparoscopy, hysteroscopy and hysterectomy. Patients with conditions such as recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs), uterine fibroids, endometriosis and adenomyosis may also find this leaflet beneficial. 

Educating patients on female anatomy can assist their understanding of health information and help them make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Pain Relief During Childbirth – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on anaesthesia used during labour and childbirth. The topics discussed include: the different stages of labour, how to prepare for labour, non-medical methods of pain relief, medical methods of pain relief, and pain relief requiring an anaesthetist.

The non-medical methods of pain relief discussed include relaxation exercises, breathing techniques, TENS devices, and acupuncture, among others. The medical methods of pain relief discussed include nitrous oxide mixed with oxygen, and injections of opioids.

This pamphlet can be a useful tool for women considering pain relief that is administered by an anaesthetist, such as epidural anaesthesia and spinal anaesthesia. The advantages of epidural and spinal anaesthesia, the important considerations of treatment, and the possible complications of pain-relief procedures are described in detail. 

Anaesthesia during childbirth is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Painful Menstrual Periods – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on painful menstrual periods. Primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea are discussed in detail. The diagnostic tests to identify the cause of the pain are discussed, including diagnostic scans (such as ultrasound), diagnostic hysteroscopy and diagnostic laparoscopy. The potential underlying causes of the pain are outlined, such as adenomyosis, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD) and fibroids, among others. 

The medical treatments available are described for patients needing medication to treat symptoms. The medical treatments discussed include: NSAIDs, COX-2 inhibitors, contraceptive pills and devices, paracetamol, paracetamol with codeine and antibiotics, among others.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering surgery for the treatment of secondary dysmenorrhea. The different surgeries for the treatment of endometriosis, uterine fibroids and removal of an IUD are discussed. Hysterectomy and hysteroscopy are also described.

The treatment of dysmenorrhea is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). The topics discussed include: symptoms of PID, risk factors of PID and the diagnosis of PID. The diagnostic tests detailed include ultrasound examination, the cervical screening test (CST) and laparoscopy, among others. Antibiotics as a first-line treatment option is discussed in detail, including the possibility of treatment in hospital. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients needing surgery to drain a pelvic abscess. The surgical techniques described include: laparoscopy, ultrasound-guided drainage, vaginal drainage and laparotomy. The possible complications of PID, such as infertility and ectopic pregnancy, are discussed to highlight the importance of early detection and treatment. 

PID and the available treatments are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) - patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). The topics discussed include: the symptoms, the diagnosis and long-term effects of PCOS, and the importance of lifestyle changes in managing the condition. Symptoms such as irregular periods, acne and hirsutism are discussed. The long-term effects of PCOS are also mentioned, including hypertension, infertility, type 2 diabetes and depression.

This leaflet can also be a useful tool for patients considering medical or surgical treatment of PCOS. Medical treatments described include: the contraceptive pill, an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD) and anti-diabetic agents. Laparoscopic ovarian surgery (LOS) is described in detail to assist the informed-consent process for patients considering surgery. 

Other topics discussed in relation to PCOS are obstructive sleep apnoea, bariatric surgery and mental health.

PCOS and the available treatments are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Postnatal Depression – information for women

This patient education pamphlet provides information on postnatal depression (PND). The topics discussed include: an explanation of PND, the signs and symptoms of PND and the risk factors for PND. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for women with postnatal depression as the importance of psychological therapies, counselling and support groups for recovery is outlined. Antidepressant medication is also discussed as a treatment option. 

Postnatal depression is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Prenatal Screening Tests for Down Syndrome and other Fetal Conditions – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on the prenatal tests performed to screen for down syndrome and other fetal conditions. The screening tests discussed include: 

• Ultrasound in the first trimester
  
• Nuchal translucency 
  
• Combined first trimester screening (CFTS)
  
• Non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT)
  
• Second-trimester MSS
  
• Ultrasound scan 18-22 weeks
  

The association between the woman’s age and the approximate risk of having a child with down syndrome is also discussed. This pamphlet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as it highlights important considerations regarding the limitations of the tests, and the considerations of the test results.

The prenatal screening tests mentioned in this pamphlet are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and help patients make informed decisions.

The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

MCRI Sexual Health and Intimacy after Childbirth - the impact of pregnancy, childbirth and parenting on sexual health and intimacy.

This pamphlet summarises some of the thoughts and feelings of women interviewed, and gives insight into their personal experiences with sexual intimacy after childbirth.

The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets. This pamphlet is 2 pages.

Surgery to Treat Uterine Fibroids – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on uterine fibroids. The topics discussed include: symptoms of fibroids, the different types of fibroids and the diagnosis of fibroids. Recovery after surgery and the possible complications of surgery are also covered.

Medical treatments such as the oral contraceptive pill, tranexamic acid and hormonal therapy are mentioned for patients that may need medication to reduce symptoms.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering myomectomy surgery for the removal of uterine fibroids. The different surgical procedures described are: hysteroscopic myomectomy, laparoscopic myomectomy and abdominal myomectomy. Hysterectomy as a last resort treatment is also discussed.

The treatment of uterine fibroids is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Surgical Treatment of Pelvic Organ Prolapse – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on pelvic organ prolapse and the surgical treatment options. The topics discussed include: causes of prolapse, types of prolapse, symptoms, what to expect before and after surgery, and the possible complications of surgery.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering surgery for the treatment of symptoms associated with the prolapse of the pelvic organs. The surgical techniques discussed include: repair of posterior vaginal wall prolapse, repair of anterior vaginal wall prolapse, paravaginal repair, hysterectomy to treat vaginal prolapse, and sacrospinous fixation, among others. 

The surgical treatment of pelvic organ prolapse is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetric and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

The Laparoscopic Treatment of Endometriosis – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on laparoscopy for the treatment of endometriosis. The topics discussed include: the symptoms of endometriosis, the diagnosis of endometriosis, recovery after laparoscopy and the possible complications of surgery.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering diagnostic laparoscopy or operative laparoscopy. The surgical techniques used during operative laparoscopy are described. The surgical treatment of adenomyosis and the removal of an endometrioma is also discussed.

The laparoscopy procedure is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Travelling during Pregnancy – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides information on important factors to consider whilst travelling during pregnancy. The topics discussed include: the need for private medical insurance when overseas, prescription medicines, and important points to note during air travel. Problems associated with air travel, such as premature labour, fetal and maternal oxygenation, and deep venous thrombosis (DVT), are highlighted. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as it discusses how to prepare for travel during pregnancy, the risks involved and which activities to avoid. Risks associated with consuming contaminated food and water (such as hepatitis E), nausea and vomiting, the importance of vaccinations and the risk of malaria are also discussed.

The potential health concerns of travelling during pregnancy are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Treatment of Dysplasia of the Cervix – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on cervical dysplasia and the available treatments. The topics discussed include: genital HPV in relation to cervical cancer, the cervical screening test (CST), cervical cell abnormalities and colposcopy. Recovery after surgery and the possible complications of surgical treatment are also discussed.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients where colposcopy and biopsy have indicated high-grade cellular abnormalities. The surgical treatments of cervical dysplasia described are: wire loop excision (also known as LEEP or LLETZ), laser treatment and cone biopsy.

The treatment of cervical dysplasia is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Tubal Occlusion and Vasectomy – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on tubal occlusion (also called “tubal ligation”). The vasectomy procedure is discussed but in less detail. The Royal Australasian College of Surgeons pamphlet “Vasectomy” can provide more information.

The topics discussed include: the main reasons patients consider tubal occlusion, the main advantages of tubal occlusion, what to expect before surgery, recovery after tubal occlusion and the possible complications of surgery.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering tubal occlusion surgery for permanent contraception. Laparoscopic tubal occlusion is described in detail, along with accompanying illustrations of the different methods used during surgery. The surgical procedures mini-laparotomy and laparotomy are also discussed.

Tubal occlusion and vasectomy are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Understanding Endometriosis – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on endometriosis. The topics discussed include: types of endometriosis (including information on adenomyosis), causes of endometriosis and the symptoms of endometriosis. Endometriosis is also discussed in relation to menopause, pregnancy and infertility. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering hormonal therapies or surgery to treat symptoms. Hormonal therapies are described for patients that may need medication to treat symptoms. The surgical procedures discussed are: laparoscopy, laparotomy and hysterectomy.

The different treatments of endometriosis are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Treatment of Urinary Incontinence – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on urinary incontinence. The topics discussed include: 

• Types of urinary incontinence (including stress urinary incontinence, urge incontinence, mixed incontinence and overflow incontinence)
  
• Risk factors of urinary incontinence (such as pregnancy, previous pelvic organ prolapse surgery and menopause, among others)
  
• Diagnostic tests that may be performed (such as ultrasound scans and urodynamic studies)
  

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering non-surgical and surgical options to treat symptoms. Non-surgical treatment options are described for patients wanting to consider less invasive options for the relief of symptoms. The non-surgical treatment options discussed include pelvic floor muscle training, bladder training and electrical stimulation, among others.

The surgical procedures discussed are: mid-urethral tape procedures, open colposuspension, pubovaginal sling, laparoscopic Burch colposuspension and periurethral injections. The use of transvaginal mesh implants is also discussed in detail. 

The treatment of urinary incontinence is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Vaginal Birth After Caesarean Section – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on vaginal birth after caesarean section (VBAC) and trial of labour after caesarean section (TOLAC). The topics discussed include: reasons to attempt VBAC, preparing for a vaginal delivery and the possible complications of VBAC. 

The factors that influence a woman’s suitability for VBAC are discussed in detail. The location of the uterine scar from a previous caesarean section is highlighted as an important factor. Unsuitable conditions for VBAC are listed, including the woman having a “classical” or inverted-T uterine scar, previous uterine surgery or previous uterine rupture. This leaflet can be a useful tool for women considering VBAC, as both the benefits and the possible complications of VBAC are highlighted.

VBAC is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Weight Management during Pregnancy – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides information on managing weight during pregnancy (primarily regarding women who are overweight or obese before pregnancy). The topics discussed include: body mass index (BMI), health risks related to obesity, and healthy weight gain during pregnancy. 

Obesity during pregnancy and its health risks to the mother and baby are also discussed. These risks include early miscarriage, gestational diabetes and pre-eclampsia. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as it includes information on the importance of healthy eating, suggestions for nutritious meals and snacks, and which foods to avoid (including avoiding alcohol). Physical activity during pregnancy is discussed in detail, including suitable exercises for pregnant women, what types of exercise should be avoided and helpful exercise tips.

The information in this pamphlet is written in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Why Aren’t All Babies Perfect – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on birth defects. The four main categories of birth defects discussed are: 

• Genetic and chromosomal abnormalities
  
• The influences within the uterus
  
• A combination of factors 
  
• Unknown factors 
  

This leaflet can be a useful tool for expecting parents as it describes how genetic defects can occur and the most common birth defects. The common birth defects that are detailed in this pamphlet include: heart defects, Down Syndrome, cerebral palsy, neural tube defects (NTDs), cleft lip or palate, club foot, cystic fibrosis and phenylketonuria, among others.

Common birth defects are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

This anatomy model is a representation of a median section through the female pelvis at 40 weeks pregnant with a removable fetus. Study the normal position of child before birth with this model plus the human reproductive and urinary systems. A uterus with embryo in 3rd month of pregnancy is mounted on base for added detail. The realistic and high quality female pelvis includes the female genital organs and other important anatomical details. This pregnancy female pelvis is a great addition to any anatomy classroom or doctor's office to educate about the stages of pregnancy.
Every original 3B Scientific anatomy model now includes these additional FREE features:
•  Free access to the anatomy course 3B Smart Anatomy, hosted inside the award-winning Complete Anatomy app by 3D4Medical
•  The 3B Smart Anatomy course includes 23 digital anatomy lectures, 117 different virtual anatomy models and 39 anatomy quizzes to test your knowledge
•  Bonus: FREE warranty upgrade from 3 to 5 years with every product registration

size: 15”x10”x15-3/4” 

Ovaries & Fallopian Tubes Model with Stages of Fertilization, 2-times magnified - 3B Smart Anatomy
The model illustrates schematically how the ovum matures, how ovulation and fertilization occur and how the fertilized ovum develops to the stage where it embeds itself in the womb wall to begin the growth into an embryo.
The various stages are shown in larger-than-life model form in an ovary, fallopian tube, and womb. An even more enlarged illustration of each is also printed on the base. Supplied on a base.
Every original 3B Scientific anatomy model now includes these additional FREE features:
•  Free access to the anatomy course 3B Smart Anatomy, hosted inside the award-winning Complete Anatomy app by 3D4Medical
•  The 3B Smart Anatomy course includes 23 digital anatomy lectures, 117 different virtual anatomy models and 39 anatomy quizzes to test your knowledge
•  Bonus: FREE warranty upgrade from 3 to 5 years with every product registration

Life-sized female pelvis with highly detailed pelvic floor; features genitalia and associated muscles; dissects into 5 parts.

Natural casting of adult female pelvis with sacrum; both models have L4 and L5 vertebra moulded on elastic cord, which may also be easily removed to demonstrate movement in the iliosacral joint.

 

This life size six part model of a female pelvis represents detailed information about the topography of bones, ligaments, vessels, nerves, pelvic floor muscles and female genital organs. It presents the whole pelvic floor with partially removable midsagitally sectioned external anal sphincter, external urethral sphincter, deep and superficial transverse perineal and bulbospongiosus.

The rectum, uterus with fallopian tubes, ovaries and vagina are also removable and can be disassembled into both halves by midsagital section. The right pelvic half demonstrates the divisions and topographical anatomy of the common iliac artery, the external and internal artery and also of the common iliac vein and the external iliac vein. The right sacral plexus, right sciatic nerve and right pudendal nerve are also shown.

Bones and ligaments presented: Two hip bones, the pubic symphysis, the sacrum and the coccyx, the fifth lumbar vertebra with intervertebral disc. A midsagital section through the fifth lumbar vertebra, sacrum and coccyx, allow both halves of the pelvis to be disassembled revealing a part of the cauda equina in the vertebral canal. The left half of the fifth lumbar vertebral body is removable. The right half of the model shows the following pelvic ligaments: inguinal ligament, sacrotuberous ligament, sacrospinous ligament, anterior sacroiliac ligaments, iliolumbar ligament, anterior longitudinal ligament, interosseous sacroiliac ligament, posterior sacroiliac ligament and obturator.
This model is great for detailed study of the female genital and pelvic anatomy.
Every original 3B Scientific anatomy model now includes these additional FREE features:
•  Free access to the anatomy course 3B Smart Anatomy, hosted inside the award-winning Complete Anatomy app by 3D4Medical
•  The 3B Smart Anatomy course includes 23 digital anatomy lectures, 117 different virtual anatomy models and 39 anatomy quizzes to test your knowledge
•  Bonus: FREE warranty upgrade from 3 to 5 years with every product registration

Free standing for desks and tables

Wall mounted pamphlet holder also available

Wall Mounted Pamphlet Holder

Free standing pamphlet holders also available