Your Oral Health and Smoking – dental information for patients 

This ADA patient education pamphlet provides dental information on the impact of smoking on oral health. The smoking-related conditions discussed include: gum disease including gingivitis and periodontitis, leukoplakia, oral cancer, smoker’s palate, smoker’s melanosis, hairy tongue and tobacco stains, among others. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for smokers as it outlines the risk factors and how to quit smoking. General tips for quitting, the use of nicotine replacement therapy and relapse prevention are all discussed in detail. 

Mi-tec publishes 31 Australian Dental Association patient information brochures. The dental information is written in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Australian Dental Association patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Orofacial Pain – patient information to assist informed consent

This ADA patient education pamphlet provides dental information on orofacial pain (OFP).

The topics discussed include: where pain occurs in OFP, other symptoms of OFP and diagnosis of the condition. The common causes of OFT are outlined, including bruxism, cracked tooth syndrome, trauma or disease of the gums, and jaw muscle pain, among others.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients needing relief from OFP as different treatments are described in detail. The treatments discussed include medication for pain relief, dental repair such as fillings or crowns, and splint therapy. The possible complications of treatment are also highlighted.

Mi-tec publishes 31 Australian Dental Association patient information brochures. The dental information is written in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The ADA patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Induction of Labour – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on the medical procedures to induce labour, referred to as “induction of labour” (IOL). Some indications for IOL are listed, including: the mother has a health condition such as hypertension or diabetes, the pregnancy is seven or more days past the due date, and chorioamnionitis. 

This pamphlet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as the induction methods are described in detail. These methods include: prostaglandin, stripping of membranes, artificial rupture of membranes (ARM, or amniotomy), oxytocin, and use of a balloon catheter. The possible complications of each induction method are also discussed.

Induction of labour is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Antenatal Care and Routine Tests during Pregnancy – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on antenatal care and the routine tests performed during pregnancy. The antenatal tests discussed include: 

• Blood tests and urine tests
  
• Cervical tests, such as the cervical screening test (CTS) and cervical swabs
  
• Maternal serum screening
  
• Non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT)
  
• Amniocentesis and chorionic villi sampling (CVS) 
  

Ultrasound examinations, diabetes screening and screening for group B streptococcus (GBS) are also mentioned. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as it outlines many different aspects of pregnancy and antenatal care. Important lifestyle factors that contribute to antenatal care are also discussed, such as a healthy diet, appropriate exercise, correct food preparation and not smoking.

Antenatal care and the routine tests performed during pregnancy are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Epiphora or Watery Eye – patient information to assist informed consent

This RANZCO patient education pamphlet provides information on epiphora. The topics discussed include:
-   Normal tear production and drainage
-   Anatomy of the eye, lacrimal glands and nasolacrimal duct
-   Symptoms and causes of epiphora
-   Dye test to assist diagnosis.

Non-surgical treatment options are described for patients whose watery eyes may be caused by problems such as a foreign body in the eye, environmental irritants or dry-eye syndrome.

Surgery to treat epiphora is described for patients who may have a blockage somewhere in the lacrimal drainage system.
The surgical methods discussed include:
-   Syringing and probing
-   DCR procedure
-   Lester Jones tube.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients as the benefits, risks and limitations of the different treatments are discussed. The possible complications of epiphora surgery are listed on page 4 to assist the informed-consent process.

Mi-tec publishes 16 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmology patient information brochures. Epiphora surgery is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RANZCO patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Mi-tec publishes 16 patient education pamphlets for the Australian Society Of Otolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery (ASOHNS).

The objective of each pamphlet is to assist surgeons with their informed consent process, reduce the medico-legal risk of failure to inform and improve patient outcomes. The pamphlets serve as valuable resources for ENT surgeons in establishing a process of communication with patients.

The pamphlets are described in plain English and contain medical illustrations and images to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The pamphlets are 2 or 4 pages and are printed in colour on high quality A4 sheets.

Mi-tec publishes 16 patient education pamphlets for the Australian Society Of Otolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery (ASOHNS).

The objective of each pamphlet is to assist surgeons with their informed consent process, reduce the medico-legal risk of failure to inform and improve patient outcomes. The pamphlets serve as valuable resources for ENT surgeons in establishing a process of communication with patients.

The pamphlets are described in plain English and contain medical illustrations and images to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The pamphlets are 2 or 4 pages and are printed in colour on high quality A4 sheets.

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) - patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). The topics discussed include: the symptoms, the diagnosis and long-term effects of PCOS, and the importance of lifestyle changes in managing the condition. Symptoms such as irregular periods, acne and hirsutism are discussed. The long-term effects of PCOS are also mentioned, including hypertension, infertility, type 2 diabetes and depression.

This leaflet can also be a useful tool for patients considering medical or surgical treatment of PCOS. Medical treatments described include: the contraceptive pill, an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD) and anti-diabetic agents. Laparoscopic ovarian surgery (LOS) is described in detail to assist the informed-consent process for patients considering surgery. 

Other topics discussed in relation to PCOS are obstructive sleep apnoea, bariatric surgery and mental health.

PCOS and the available treatments are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Mi-tec publishes 16 patient education pamphlets for the Australian Society Of Otolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery (ASOHNS).

The objective of each pamphlet is to assist surgeons with their informed consent process, reduce the medico-legal risk of failure to inform and improve patient outcomes. The pamphlets serve as valuable resources for ENT surgeons in establishing a process of communication with patients.

The pamphlets are described in plain English and contain medical illustrations and images to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The pamphlets are 2 or 4 pages and are printed in colour on high quality A4 sheets.

Cervical Discectomy - Patient Education Pamphlets for Neurosurgeons

The NSA Patient Education Pamphlets are designed to support neurosurgeons and related healthcare professionals in guiding patients through complex neurological conditions and treatments. Each pamphlet covers key topics of neurosurgery in clear, accessible language—and includes titles such as Tumours of the Pituitary Gland, Peripheral Nerve Surgery, Lumbar Laminectomy, Lumbar Discectomy, Craniotomy, Cervical Laminectomy, Cervical Discectomy.

The NSA Pamphlets are an essential tool for neurosurgeons looking to improve their informed consent process and reduce medico-legal risk while also enhancing patient understanding and outcomes. The trusted, peer-reviewed resources helps bridge the gap between surgeons and patients, ensuring complex information is presented in a simple, supportive and streamlined way.

Surgery to Remove an Epiretinal Membrane – patient information to assist informed consent

This RANZCO patient education pamphlet provides information on surgery to remove an epiretinal membrane (ERM).
The topics discussed include:
-   Normal anatomy of the eye, macula and retina
-   Primary and secondary causes of an ERM
-   Diagnosis of an ERM and optical coherence tomography (OCT).

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients needing removal of an ERM that is causing symptoms and interfering with normal vision. Vitrectomy surgery to remove an ERM is described in detail with accompanying anatomical illustrations. The possible complications of surgery are listed on page 4 to assist the informed-consent process.

Mi-tec publishes 16 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmology patient information brochures.  Surgery to remove an ERM is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RANZCO patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Strabismus Surgery – patient information to assist informed consent

This RANZCO patient education pamphlet provides information on the surgical treatment of strabismus.
The topics discussed include:
-   Development of strabismus in infants, children and adults  
-   Diagnosis of strabismus by an ophthalmologist
-   The aims of surgical treatment, including improving binocular vision and depth perception.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients as the benefits, risks and limitations of surgery are discussed in detail. The possible complications of strabismus surgery are listed on page 4 to assist the informed-consent process.

Mi-tec publishes 16 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmology patient information brochures. Strabismus surgery is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RANZCO patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Dry Eye Syndrome – patient information to assist informed consent

This RANZCO patient education pamphlet provides information on dry eye syndrome (keratoconjunctivitis sicca).

The topics discussed include:
-   Anatomy of the eye and the three layers of normal tears: oily layer, water layer and mucus layer
-   Signs and symptoms of dry eye syndrome
-   Causes of dry eye syndrome, including medications (such as antihistamines and antidepressants), hot or windy climates, and autoimmune diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis)
-   Diagnosis of dry eye syndrome and the Schirmer Test.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients as the many treatment options for dry eye syndrome are discussed in detail. Simple lifestyle changes, such as decreasing screen time and drinking more water, are described for people needing a relief of mild symptoms.

Punctal occlusion and the insertion of punctal plugs is described as a treatment option for relief of moderate symptoms. Lateral tarsorrhaphy is described for patients needing relief of severe symptoms. Preservative-free artificial tears, lubricating ointment and antibiotic ointment are also discussed as a treatment for the relief of moderate to severe symptoms.

Mi-tec publishes 16 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmology patient information brochures. Dry eye syndrome is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RANZCO patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Endodontic Surgery – patient information to assist informed consent 

This ADA patient education pamphlet provides dental information on endodontic surgery.

Endodontic surgery is discussed for patients needing dental treatment for the following reasons:

• Treatment of infection that cannot be treated with a root canal
• To clean and fill the end of narrow canals following root canal treatment 
• Taking a biopsy
• Treating problems in the surrounding bone or tooth root
• Re-treating a tooth

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering undergoing endodontic surgery as the apicectomy and retrograde root (or “root-end”) filling procedure is described in detail. Other endodontic procedures described include: periapical curettage (or apical curettage), hemisection, root resection and intentional replantation. The possible complications of endodontic surgery are also listed.

Mi-tec publishes 31 Australian Dental Association patient information brochures. The dental information is written in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The ADA patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Surgery of the Cervical Spine – patient information to assist informed consent

This RACS patient education pamphlet provides information on surgery on the cervical spine. The topics discussed include:

• Anatomy of the spine
• Causes of spinal nerve compression (such as a herniated disc, degeneration and a tumour)
• Spinal cord compression and cervical spinal nerve compression

The different surgical procedures to relieve a pinched nerve in the neck are described. The surgeries discussed include:

• Cervical laminectomy
• Anterior cervical discectomy
• Anterior cervical vertebrectomy
• Cervical foraminotomy

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering surgery for the relief of severe symptoms, such as pain, numbness and tingling. The benefits, risks and limitations of each procedure are discussed in detail. The possible complications of surgery are listed on page 4 to assist the informed-consent process.

Mi-tec publishes 31 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons patient information brochures. Surgery of the cervical spine is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RACS patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Pain Relief During Childbirth – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on anaesthesia used during labour and childbirth. The topics discussed include: the different stages of labour, how to prepare for labour, non-medical methods of pain relief, medical methods of pain relief, and pain relief requiring an anaesthetist.

The non-medical methods of pain relief discussed include relaxation exercises, breathing techniques, TENS devices, and acupuncture, among others. The medical methods of pain relief discussed include nitrous oxide mixed with oxygen, and injections of opioids.

This pamphlet can be a useful tool for women considering pain relief that is administered by an anaesthetist, such as epidural anaesthesia and spinal anaesthesia. The advantages of epidural and spinal anaesthesia, the important considerations of treatment, and the possible complications of pain-relief procedures are described in detail. 

Anaesthesia during childbirth is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Exercise during Pregnancy – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides information on appropriate physical exercise for women during pregnancy. Topics discussed include: the changes to the body that occur during pregnancy, how pregnancy affects the body’s response to exercise and why it is important to exercise safely during pregnancy.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as exercise guidelines are discussed in detail. These guidelines include avoiding saunas and spas, limiting exercise in hot climates, exercising cautiously, and the benefit of pelvic floor exercises. Complications that can occur during pregnancy, such as anaemia, back pain and preterm contractions, are also discussed.

Exercise during pregnancy is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Surgical Treatment of Pilonidal Disease – patient information to assist informed consent

This RACS patient education pamphlet provides information on surgery to treat pilonidal disease. The three forms of pilonidal disease discussed are: pilonidal sinus, acute pilonidal abscess and pilonidal cyst.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients as the surgical treatment options are discussed in detail. The surgical techniques described are:

• Incision and drainage
• Excision surgery
• Excision and repair with reconstructive flap techniques. The flap techniques described are: the Karydakis flap, the Bascom cleft lift flap and the Limburg flap.

EPSit (endoscopic pilonidal sinus treatment) is also discussed as a newer surgical option that has been developed in recent years. The possible complications of surgery are listed on page 4 to assist the informed-consent process.

Mi-tec publishes 31 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons patient information brochures. The surgical treatment of pilonidal disease is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RACS patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Treatment of Urinary Incontinence – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on urinary incontinence. The topics discussed include: 

• Types of urinary incontinence (including stress urinary incontinence, urge incontinence, mixed incontinence and overflow incontinence)
  
• Risk factors of urinary incontinence (such as pregnancy, previous pelvic organ prolapse surgery and menopause, among others)
  
• Diagnostic tests that may be performed (such as ultrasound scans and urodynamic studies)
  

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering non-surgical and surgical options to treat symptoms. Non-surgical treatment options are described for patients wanting to consider less invasive options for the relief of symptoms. The non-surgical treatment options discussed include pelvic floor muscle training, bladder training and electrical stimulation, among others.

The surgical procedures discussed are: mid-urethral tape procedures, open colposuspension, pubovaginal sling, laparoscopic Burch colposuspension and periurethral injections. The use of transvaginal mesh implants is also discussed in detail. 

The treatment of urinary incontinence is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Surgery to Treat Uterine Fibroids – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on uterine fibroids. The topics discussed include: symptoms of fibroids, the different types of fibroids and the diagnosis of fibroids. Recovery after surgery and the possible complications of surgery are also covered.

Medical treatments such as the oral contraceptive pill, tranexamic acid and hormonal therapy are mentioned for patients that may need medication to reduce symptoms.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering myomectomy surgery for the removal of uterine fibroids. The different surgical procedures described are: hysteroscopic myomectomy, laparoscopic myomectomy and abdominal myomectomy. Hysterectomy as a last resort treatment is also discussed.

The treatment of uterine fibroids is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Mi-tec publishes 19 orthopaedic patient education pamphlets for orthopaedic surgeons in Australia and New Zealand.

The objective of each pamphlet is to assist surgeons with their informed consent process, reduce the medico-legal risk of failure to inform and improve patient outcomes. The pamphlets serve as valuable resources for orthopaedic surgeons in establishing a process of communication with patients.

The pamphlets are described in plain English and contain medical illustrations and images to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The pamphlets are 2 or 4 pages and are printed in colour on high quality A4 sheets.

Consent for Treatment

This RANZCO consent for treatment form comes in a tear-off pad of 100 pages. The form is available to assist surgeons' informed consent process with patients.

Mi-tec publishes 31 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons patient education pamphlets. The informed consent process is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding and to help patients make informed decisions regarding their treatment.

Normal Anatomy of the Female Pelvic Organs – patient information to assist informed consent

This double-sided leaflet contains two anatomical illustrations to educate patients on female anatomy. The front page illustration depicts the anatomy of the female pelvic organs, and the second page illustration depicts the anatomy of the female pelvic floor. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering undergoing surgery such as laparoscopy, hysteroscopy and hysterectomy. Patients with conditions such as recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs), uterine fibroids, endometriosis and adenomyosis may also find this leaflet beneficial. 

Educating patients on female anatomy can assist their understanding of health information and help them make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Uveitis – patient information to assist informed consent

This RANZCO patient education pamphlet provides information on uveitis. The topics discussed include:
-   Normal anatomy of the eye and uvea
-   Types of uveitis, including: iritis, intermediate uveitis, posterior uveitis and panuveitis
-   Signs and symptoms of uveitis

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients as the different treatments for uveitis are discussed in detail. These include:
-   Corticosteroids (in the form of eye drops, injections, tablets or intravenous)
-   Immunosuppressant medication
-   Mydriatic eye drops with corticosteroids

The prognosis of uveitis and the risk of developing glaucoma or cataract is also discussed. The RANZCO patient education pamphlets titled “Cataract Surgery” and “Surgical Treatment of Glaucoma” are also available and provide more information.

Mi-tec publishes 16 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmology patient information brochures. Uveitis is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RANZCO patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Menopause – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on menopause. The topics discussed include: the signs and symptoms of menopause, necessary examinations and tests, premature menopause and osteoporosis. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) to treat symptoms. The MHT options discussed are: combined MHT (oestrogen and progesterone), oestrogen-only MHT, vaginal oestrogen, and oestrogen with an SERM drug.

Helpful information is provided on lifestyle factors that can improve symptoms, such as diet, exercise and general wellbeing. Birth control during menopause is also discussed, including options such as the oral contraceptive pill, an IUD and tubal occlusion (or vasectomy for men). 

Menopause is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Prevention of Heart Infection due to Dental Treatment – patient information to assist informed consent 

This ADA patient education pamphlet provides dental information on antibiotic prophylaxis prescribed for patients at risk of infective endocarditis. The topics discussed include: 

• An explanation of infective endocarditis and how it occurs
• Why antibiotic prophylaxis is prescribed for certain patients 
• Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of infective endocarditis

The use of antibiotic prophylaxis is described for patients who have certain heart conditions, such as: 

• Artificial heart valve
• Artificial material used to repair the heart, heart valve or aorta
• Previous bouts of infective endocarditis 
• Some congenital abnormalities and repairs to them

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients with the above conditions who require dental treatment such as tooth extraction, periodontal (gum) procedures, dental implant surgery and root resection (apicectomy). 

Mi-tec publishes 31 Australian Dental Association patient information brochures. The dental information is written in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The ADA patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Dental X-ray Examinations – dental information for patients

This ADA patient education pamphlet provides information on dental x-ray examinations. 

The different types of dental radiographs that are discussed include: bitewings, periapical films, panoramic films, cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and digital radiographs.  

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients needing dental x-rays for the following reasons: 

• To assist detection of some oral conditions, such as oral cancer, impacted teeth or bone loss due to gum disease
• Prior to procedures such as tooth extraction, fitting of braces, and root canal treatment
• After trauma or injury

Mi-tec publishes 31 Australian Dental Association patient information brochures. The dental information is written in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The ADA patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Dilatation and Curettage – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on the dilatation and curettage procedure (also known as “D&C”). The topics discussed included: what to expect before surgery, the D&C procedure, recovery after surgery and the possible complications of D&C.

D&C is discussed as a diagnostic procedure for gynaecological problems such as abnormal or irregular menstrual bleeding, precancerous growths (such as endometrial polyps or endometrial hyperplasia) and infertility. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering D&C as a treatment option for problems such as the removal of endometrial polyps and the removal of an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD).

The D&C procedure is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Diabetic Retinopathy and Treatments to Preserve Vision – patient information to assist informed consent

This RANZCO patient education pamphlet provides information on treatment of diabetic retinopathy.
The topics discussed include:
-   Anatomy of the retina
-   Non-proliferative retinopathy and proliferative retinopathy
-   Diagnosis, optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fluorescein angiography.

The different treatments for diabetic retinopathy described are:
-   Anti-VEGF drugs
-   Vitrectomy
-   Laser photocoagulation.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for diabetic patients as the benefits, risks and limitations of the different treatments are discussed in detail. The possible complications of treatment are listed on page 4 to assist the informed-consent process.

Mi-tec publishes 16 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmology patient information brochures. Treatment of diabetic retinopathy is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The  RANZCO patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Tubal Occlusion and Vasectomy – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on tubal occlusion (also called “tubal ligation”). The vasectomy procedure is discussed but in less detail. The Royal Australasian College of Surgeons pamphlet “Vasectomy” can provide more information.

The topics discussed include: the main reasons patients consider tubal occlusion, the main advantages of tubal occlusion, what to expect before surgery, recovery after tubal occlusion and the possible complications of surgery.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering tubal occlusion surgery for permanent contraception. Laparoscopic tubal occlusion is described in detail, along with accompanying illustrations of the different methods used during surgery. The surgical procedures mini-laparotomy and laparotomy are also discussed.

Tubal occlusion and vasectomy are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Labour and its Management – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on the management of labour. The topics discussed include: 

• The different stages of labour 
  
• Routine checks during labour 
  
• Pain relief during labour, such as nitrous oxide and epidural anaesthesia 
  
• The possibility of needing an instrument-assisted delivery (IAD)
  
• Caesarean section, including reasons for elective and non-urgent caesarean section, and emergency caesarean 
  

This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as it covers many aspects of labour, including the possible complications of labour and childbirth.

Labour and its management is also discussed for women who have had a previous caesarean section, providing information regarding TOLAC (trial of labour after caesarean section) and VBAC (vaginal birth after caesarean section). The patient education pamphlet “Vaginal Birth After Caesarean Section” may be helpful.

The process of labour is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Weight Management during Pregnancy – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides information on managing weight during pregnancy (primarily regarding women who are overweight or obese before pregnancy). The topics discussed include: body mass index (BMI), health risks related to obesity, and healthy weight gain during pregnancy. 

Obesity during pregnancy and its health risks to the mother and baby are also discussed. These risks include early miscarriage, gestational diabetes and pre-eclampsia. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as it includes information on the importance of healthy eating, suggestions for nutritious meals and snacks, and which foods to avoid (including avoiding alcohol). Physical activity during pregnancy is discussed in detail, including suitable exercises for pregnant women, what types of exercise should be avoided and helpful exercise tips.

The information in this pamphlet is written in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Vaginal Birth After Caesarean Section – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on vaginal birth after caesarean section (VBAC) and trial of labour after caesarean section (TOLAC). The topics discussed include: reasons to attempt VBAC, preparing for a vaginal delivery and the possible complications of VBAC. 

The factors that influence a woman’s suitability for VBAC are discussed in detail. The location of the uterine scar from a previous caesarean section is highlighted as an important factor. Unsuitable conditions for VBAC are listed, including the woman having a “classical” or inverted-T uterine scar, previous uterine surgery or previous uterine rupture. This leaflet can be a useful tool for women considering VBAC, as both the benefits and the possible complications of VBAC are highlighted.

VBAC is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Surgical Treatment of a Detached Retina – patient information to assist informed consent

This RANZCO patient education pamphlet provides information on surgery to treat a retinal detachment. The topics discussed include:
-   Normal anatomy of the eye
-   Retinal detachment and retinal tears
-   Causes of retinal detachment, including: rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, tractional retinal detachment and exudative retinal detachment
-   Risk factors (such as myopia, increasing age and previous cataract surgery)
-   Diagnosis and examination by an ophthalmologist.

The different types of surgical treatments for retinal detachment are described with accompanying anatomical illustrations. The surgical procedures discussed include:
-   Scleral buckle surgery
-   Vitrectomy
-   Drainage of subretinal fluid
-   Photocoagulation laser treatment
-   Cryotherapy
-   Pneumatic retinopexy.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients as the benefits, risks and limitations of retinal detachment surgery are discussed in detail. The possible complications of treatment are listed on page 4 to assist the informed-consent process.

Mi-tec publishes 16 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmology patient information brochures. Retinal detachment surgery is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RANZCO patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Instrument-assisted Delivery – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on instrument-assisted delivery (IAD). The topics discussed include: reasons for IAD, preparation during labour, the anaesthesia used during IAD and the recovery after IAD.

The two IAD techniques described are forceps-assisted delivery and vacuum-assisted delivery. Anatomical illustrations are provided for both techniques, including illustrations that show forceps-assisted delivery for the following: low-cavity forceps delivery, outlet forceps delivery, mid-cavity forceps delivery and breech delivery.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as instrument-assisted delivery is discussed in detail, including a discussion of the possible complications and risks posed to both the mother and baby. 

Instrument-assisted delivery is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Open and Endovacular Surgery of an Aortic Aneurysm - patient information to assist informed consent

This pamphlet was formerly titled RACS "Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm".

This RACS patient education pamphlet provides information on surgery to treat an aortic aneurysm. The topics discussed include:
•Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) and thoracic aortic aneurysm
•Symptoms and signs of an aortic aneurysm
•Risk factors of an aortic aneurysm, including age, family history and hypertension
•Diagnosis of an aortic aneurysm, including mention of computed tomography (CT) and MRI
•Endovascular stent graft repair (EVAR) and its benefits compared to open surgery

Various surgical methods are described for patients needing treatment of an abdominal aortic aneurysm or a thoracic aortic aneurysm. The surgical techniques described include:
•Open surgery to repair an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)
•EVAR of an abdominal aortic aneurysm
•EVAR of a thoracic aortic aneurysm
•Open surgery to repair a thoracic aneurysm of the aorta

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients as the benefits, risks and limitations of surgery are discussed in detail. The possible complications of surgery are listed on page 4 to assist the informed-consent process.

Mi-tec publishes 31 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons patient information brochures. The surgical treatment of an aortic aneurysm is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RACS patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Mi-tec publishes 22 patient education pamphlets for the Australia Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS), The New Zealand Association of Plastic Surgeons (NZAPS) and the Australasian Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons (ASAPS).

The objective of each pamphlet is to assist surgeons with their informed consent process, reduce the medico-legal risk of failure to inform and improve patient outcomes. The pamphlets serve as valuable resources for plastic surgeons in establishing a process of communication with patients.

The pamphlets are described in plain English and contain medical illustrations and images to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The pamphlets are 2 or 4 pages and are printed in colour on high quality A4 sheets.

Heart Valve Surgery – patient information to assist informed consent

This 6-page RACS patient education pamphlet provides information on surgery to replace a heart valve. The topics discussed include:

• Anatomy and physiology of the heart (including the structure of the aortic valve, pulmonary valve, mitral valve and tricuspid valve)
• Symptoms of heart valve disease, such as fatigue and chest pain
• Causes of heart valve disease, such as bacterial endocarditis, hypertension, coronary artery disease and congenital defects to the bicuspid aortic valve
• Heart valve replacement and the two types of artificial heart valves (mechanical valves and biological valves)
• Preoperative assessment and investigations, such as echocardiogram and CT coronary angiogram
• The possible complications of heart valve surgery

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients requiring surgical replacement or surgical repair of a heart valve. The surgical methods outlined for heart valve replacement are:

• Open surgery, including aortic valve replacement with a biological valve and mitral valve replacement with a mechanical valve
• Minimally invasive heart valve surgery

 For certain patients with aortic stenosis, Trans-catheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) is also described.

 The surgical methods outlined for heart valve repair include:

• Repair to the mitral valve by quadrangular resection
• Annuloplasty

Mi-tec publishes 31 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons patient information brochures. Heart valve surgery is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RACS patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Informed Consent for Diagnostic Procedures and Surgical Operations

This RACS patient education pamphlet provides information on the informed-consent process for diagnostic procedures and surgical operations. The topics discussed include: the rights of the patient, what to expect during the informed-consent process, medical decision-making capacity, and informed financial consent. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients undergoing a diagnostic procedure, surgical operation or medical treatment. 

Mi-tec publishes 31 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons patient information brochures. The informed consent process is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RACS patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Peripheral Nerve Surgery - Patient Education Pamphlets for Neurosurgeons

The NSA Patient Education Pamphlets are designed to support neurosurgeons and related healthcare professionals in guiding patients through complex neurological conditions and treatments. Each pamphlet covers key topics of neurosurgery in clear, accessible language—and includes titles such as Tumours of the Pituitary Gland, Peripheral Nerve Surgery, Lumbar Laminectomy, Lumbar Discectomy, Craniotomy, Cervical Laminectomy, Cervical Discectomy.

The NSA Pamphlets are an essential tool for neurosurgeons looking to improve their informed consent process and reduce medico-legal risk while also enhancing patient understanding and outcomes. The trusted, peer-reviewed resources helps bridge the gap between surgeons and patients, ensuring complex information is presented in a simple, supportive and streamlined way.

Carotid Endarterectomy and Angioplasty with Stenting – patient information to assist informed consent

This RACS patient education pamphlet provides surgical information on carotid endarterectomy and angioplasty with stenting. The topics discussed include:

• Anatomy and physiology of the carotid arteries
• Atherosclerosis, plaque and stenosis of the carotid arteries
• Symptoms of carotid disease, such TIAs, minor stroke and amaurosis fugax
• Diagnosis of artery disease, including colour duplex ultrasound imaging, magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) and carotid angiography

 Carotid endarterectomy and carotid angioplasty with a stent is described for patients needing removal of plaque to reduce the risk of stroke. Anti-platelet therapy and anti-coagulant therapy are also discussed as non-surgical treatment options for artery disease.

This pamphlet can be a useful tool for patients as the benefits, risks and limitations of treatment are discussed in detail. A comprehensive list of the possible complications of surgery is provided on page 4 to assist the informed-consent process.

Mi-tec publishes 31 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons patient information brochures. Carotid endarterectomy and angioplasty with stenting is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RACS patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Prenatal Screening Tests for Down Syndrome and other Fetal Conditions – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on the prenatal tests performed to screen for down syndrome and other fetal conditions. The screening tests discussed include: 

• Ultrasound in the first trimester
  
• Nuchal translucency 
  
• Combined first trimester screening (CFTS)
  
• Non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT)
  
• Second-trimester MSS
  
• Ultrasound scan 18-22 weeks
  

The association between the woman’s age and the approximate risk of having a child with down syndrome is also discussed. This pamphlet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as it highlights important considerations regarding the limitations of the tests, and the considerations of the test results.

The prenatal screening tests mentioned in this pamphlet are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and help patients make informed decisions.

The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery – patient information to assist informed consent

This RACS patient education pamphlet provides surgical information on coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. The topics discussed include:

• Anatomy and physiology of the heart
• The coronary arteries and coronary artery disease
• Coronary artery bypass grafts
• Types of bypass grafts (including internal mammary artery graft, radial artery graft and saphenous vein graft)

 CABG surgery is described for patients needing treatment of coronary artery disease, and who may be experiencing angina or are at risk of a heart attack. Anatomical illustrations depict the various types of bypass grafts that may be used.

 This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering undergoing surgical treatment as the benefits, risks and limitations of CABG surgery are discussed in detail. The possible complications of surgery are listed on page 4 to assist the informed-consent process.

Mi-tec publishes 31 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons patient information brochures. CABG surgery is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RACS patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Craniotomy - Patient Education Pamphlets for Neurosurgeons

The NSA Patient Education Pamphlets are designed to support neurosurgeons and related healthcare professionals in guiding patients through complex neurological conditions and treatments. Each pamphlet covers key topics of neurosurgery in clear, accessible language—and includes titles such as Tumours of the Pituitary Gland, Peripheral Nerve Surgery, Lumbar Laminectomy, Lumbar Discectomy, Craniotomy, Cervical Laminectomy, Cervical Discectomy.

The NSA Pamphlets are an essential tool for neurosurgeons looking to improve their informed consent process and reduce medico-legal risk while also enhancing patient understanding and outcomes. The trusted, peer-reviewed resources helps bridge the gap between surgeons and patients, ensuring complex information is presented in a simple, supportive and streamlined way.

Women’s Dental Health – dental information for patients 

This ADA patient education pamphlet provides dental information on women’s oral health. The topics discussed include: 

• Prevention of tooth and gum disease
• Dental problems encountered during pregnancy including pregnancy gingivitis, pregnancy epulis, damage from stomach acid and impacted wisdom teeth 
• Dental problems encountered during puberty, menstruation and menopause

The effects of medication and medical conditions on women’s oral health are also discussed. The medications described include birth control and menopausal hormone therapy. The types of medical conditions listed include: 

• Burning mouth syndrome
• Sjogren’s Syndrome and other auto-immune conditions
• Disorders of the jaw
• Eating disorders

This leaflet can be a useful tool for women as it covers many different aspects of dental health. It includes information on the causes and management of bad breath, the risks of diet pills and smoking for oral health, and helpful suggestions for improving the appearance of teeth. 

Mi-tec publishes 31 Australian Dental Association patient information brochures. The dental information is written in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Australian Dental Association patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Cervical Laminectomy - Patient Education Pamphlets for Neurosurgeons

The NSA Patient Education Pamphlets are designed to support neurosurgeons and related healthcare professionals in guiding patients through complex neurological conditions and treatments. Each pamphlet covers key topics of neurosurgery in clear, accessible language—and includes titles such as Tumours of the Pituitary Gland, Peripheral Nerve Surgery, Lumbar Laminectomy, Lumbar Discectomy, Craniotomy, Cervical Laminectomy, Cervical Discectomy.

The NSA Pamphlets are an essential tool for neurosurgeons looking to improve their informed consent process and reduce medico-legal risk while also enhancing patient understanding and outcomes. The trusted, peer-reviewed resources helps bridge the gap between surgeons and patients, ensuring complex information is presented in a simple, supportive and streamlined way.

Amalgam Fillings for Teeth – dental information for patients

This ADA patient education pamphlet provides dental information on amalgam fillings. The topics discussed include: the benefits of amalgam fillings, composition of dental amalgam, and dentists’ concerns about replacing amalgam. The Australian Dental Association’s position on the safety and effectiveness of amalgam fillings is also highlighted.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering undergoing dental treatment with amalgam fillings, or who have concerns about previous treatment with amalgam fillings. 

Mi-tec publishes 31 Australian Dental Association patient information brochures. The dental information is written in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The ADA patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Painful Menstrual Periods – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on painful menstrual periods. Primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea are discussed in detail. The diagnostic tests to identify the cause of the pain are discussed, including diagnostic scans (such as ultrasound), diagnostic hysteroscopy and diagnostic laparoscopy. The potential underlying causes of the pain are outlined, such as adenomyosis, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD) and fibroids, among others. 

The medical treatments available are described for patients needing medication to treat symptoms. The medical treatments discussed include: NSAIDs, COX-2 inhibitors, contraceptive pills and devices, paracetamol, paracetamol with codeine and antibiotics, among others.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering surgery for the treatment of secondary dysmenorrhea. The different surgeries for the treatment of endometriosis, uterine fibroids and removal of an IUD are discussed. Hysterectomy and hysteroscopy are also described.

The treatment of dysmenorrhea is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Refractive Surgery – patient information to assist informed consent

This 6-page RANZCO patient education pamphlet provides information on the different types of refractive surgery. The topics discussed include:
-   Normal anatomy of the eye
-   Myopia, astigmatism and hyperopia
-   Candidates for surgery
-   Diagnosis and eye tests prior to surgery.

The different types of refractive surgery are described with accompanying anatomical illustrations. The surgical procedures discussed include:
-   Excimer laser
-   LASIK (Laser in situ keratomileusis)
-   Advanced surface ablation (LASEK)
-   Wavefront ablation
-   Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK)
-   Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (SMILE)
-   Intraocular lens implants (phakic)
-   Refractive lens exchange (RLE)
-   Enhancement surgery.

The presbyopia treatments discussed include: presby-LASIK, refractive lens exchange with multifocal intraocular lenses, corneal inlays and mono-vision.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients as the benefits, risks and limitations of refractive surgery are discussed in detail. The possible complications of treatment are listed on page 6 to assist the informed-consent process.

Mi-tec publishes 16 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmology patient information brochures.  Refractive surgery is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RANZCO patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Miscarriage – patient information for women

This patient education pamphlet provides information on miscarriage. The topics discussed include: the definition of miscarriage, risks of miscarriage and types of miscarriage. The types of miscarriage listed include complete miscarriage, incomplete miscarriage, sceptic miscarriage and miscarriage due to an ectopic or tubal pregnancy.

The treatments are described for women who may need medical intervention following miscarriage, such as dilatation and curettage (D&C). The expectant approach and the medical approach (with the use of prescription medication) are also discussed.

Miscarriage is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Vascular Access Surgery – patient information to assist informed consent

This RACS patient education pamphlet provides information on vascular access surgery. This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients needing to undergo haemodialysis due to kidney disease or kidney failure.

The different surgical approaches for vascular access surgery are described. The surgical techniques discussed include:

• Arteriovenous fistula (AV fistula)
• Prosthetic graft
• Central venous catheter (CVC)

The benefits, risks and limitations of each procedure are discussed in detail. The possible complications of surgery, including specific risks of AV fistula surgery, a prosthetic graft and a central venous catheter, are listed to assist the informed-consent process.

Mi-tec publishes 31 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons patient information brochures. Vascular access surgery is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RACS patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Surgical Treatment of Leg Ulcers  – patient information to assist informed consent

This RACS patient education pamphlet provides information on the surgical treatment of leg ulcers. The different types of leg ulcers are discussed in detail, including venous ulcers, ischaemic ulcers, vasculitic ulcers and neuropathic ulcers. The diagnosis of leg ulcers is also discussed, and the advanced diagnostic tests described include: venous incompetence duplex scan, arterial duplex scan, angiogram and ulcer biopsy.

The surgical procedures for treatment of an ischemic ulcer described include:

• Angioplasty and stenting of an artery
• Arterial bypass surgery

The surgical procedures for treatment of a venous ulcer described include:

• Endovascular ablation
• Stripping
• Sclerotherapy
• Skin grafts

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering surgical treatment as the benefits, risks and limitations of surgery are discussed in detail. A comprehensive list of the possible complications of surgery is provided on page 4 to assist the informed-consent process.

Mi-tec publishes 31 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons patient information brochures. The surgical treatment of leg ulcers is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The RACS patient information brochures are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Tumours of the Pituitary Gland - Patient Education Pamphlets for Neurosurgeons

The NSA Patient Education Pamphlets are designed to support neurosurgeons and related healthcare professionals in guiding patients through complex neurological conditions and treatments. Each pamphlet covers key topics of neurosurgery in clear, accessible language—and includes titles such as Tumours of the Pituitary Gland, Peripheral Nerve Surgery, Lumbar Laminectomy, Lumbar Discectomy, Craniotomy, Cervical Laminectomy, Cervical Discectomy.

The NSA Pamphlets are an essential tool for neurosurgeons looking to improve their informed consent process and reduce medico-legal risk while also enhancing patient understanding and outcomes. The trusted, peer-reviewed resources helps bridge the gap between surgeons and patients, ensuring complex information is presented in a simple, supportive and streamlined way.

Travelling during Pregnancy – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides information on important factors to consider whilst travelling during pregnancy. The topics discussed include: the need for private medical insurance when overseas, prescription medicines, and important points to note during air travel. Problems associated with air travel, such as premature labour, fetal and maternal oxygenation, and deep venous thrombosis (DVT), are highlighted. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for pregnant women as it discusses how to prepare for travel during pregnancy, the risks involved and which activities to avoid. Risks associated with consuming contaminated food and water (such as hepatitis E), nausea and vomiting, the importance of vaccinations and the risk of malaria are also discussed.

The potential health concerns of travelling during pregnancy are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Postnatal Depression – information for women

This patient education pamphlet provides information on postnatal depression (PND). The topics discussed include: an explanation of PND, the signs and symptoms of PND and the risk factors for PND. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for women with postnatal depression as the importance of psychological therapies, counselling and support groups for recovery is outlined. Antidepressant medication is also discussed as a treatment option. 

Postnatal depression is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Contraception with an IUD – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUDs). The topics discussed include: copper IUDs, progestogen IUDs, patients who may not be suitable for an IUD, the insertion of an IUD and recovery after the procedure.

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients considering an IUD for long-acting reversible contraception. The procedure to insert an IUD is described in detail, complete with anatomical illustrations. Important information regarding the possible risks and complications of IUDs is also provided. 

Contraception with an IUD is described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease – patient information to assist informed consent

This patient education pamphlet provides treatment information on pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). The topics discussed include: symptoms of PID, risk factors of PID and the diagnosis of PID. The diagnostic tests detailed include ultrasound examination, the cervical screening test (CST) and laparoscopy, among others. Antibiotics as a first-line treatment option is discussed in detail, including the possibility of treatment in hospital. 

This leaflet can be a useful tool for patients needing surgery to drain a pelvic abscess. The surgical techniques described include: laparoscopy, ultrasound-guided drainage, vaginal drainage and laparotomy. The possible complications of PID, such as infertility and ectopic pregnancy, are discussed to highlight the importance of early detection and treatment. 

PID and the available treatments are described in plain English to assist the patients’ understanding of health information and to help patients make informed decisions. The Obstetrics and Gynaecology patient information leaflets are printed in five-colour on high-quality A4 sheets.